Discover the Top 10 Largest Countries in the World: From Russia to Canada, Which One Takes the Crown?

Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning over 17 million square kilometers and encompassing a diverse range of landscapes and cultures.

What is the Name of the Biggest Country in the World?

The Answer to the Question

The biggest country in the world is Russia. It covers an area of approximately 17,098,242 square kilometers. Russia spans across two continents, Europe and Asia, and it shares borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China Mongolia and North Korea.

This Post: Discover the Top 10 Largest Countries in the World: From Russia to Canada, Which One Takes the Crown?

Size Comparison to Other Countries

To give you an idea of how big Russia is compared to other countries:
– Russia is about twice as big as Canada
– Russia is about 70 times bigger than the United Kingdom
– Russia is about 30 times bigger than Australia

Population

Despite its vast size, Russia’s population is only around 144 million people. This means that there are large areas of unpopulated land within its borders.

How Did the Biggest Country in the World Acquire Its Vast Land Area?

A Brief History of Expansion

Russia’s expansion began during the reign of Ivan IV (the Terrible) in the mid-16th century when he conquered Kazan and Astrakhan. The Russian Empire continued to expand throughout Eastern Europe and into Asia throughout the following centuries.

One significant expansion occurred during Catherine II’s reign (1762-1796), where she annexed Crimea from Turkey and expanded her empire further south into Central Asia.

In addition to military conquests and annexations over time, many territories were acquired through treaties with neighboring countries.

Siberia

Siberia was one of Russia’s most significant acquisitions. In 1581 a group of Cossacks led by Yermak Timofeyevich invaded Siberia on behalf of Tsar Ivan IV. After a few years of battle, the Cossacks defeated the local tribes and claimed Siberia as Russian territory.

Alaska

In 1867, Russia sold Alaska to the United States for $7.2 million. At the time, Alaska was seen as a distant and unimportant territory by Russians, but it later became a valuable resource for the United States.

Unique Geographical Features Found in the Biggest Country in the World

Diverse Landscapes

Russia is home to diverse landscapes that range from arctic tundras to subtropical beaches. The country has many unique geographical features such as:
– Lake Baikal: The world’s deepest lake located in Siberia
– Mount Elbrus: Europe’s highest peak located in the Caucasus Mountains
– Kamchatka Peninsula: A volcanic peninsula located in eastern Russia

Taiga Forests

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The Taiga forests are one of Russia’s most significant geographical features. They are vast coniferous forests that stretch across much of Siberia and northern Russia. These forests play a crucial role in regulating global climate by storing carbon and producing oxygen.

The Volga River

The Volga River is Europe’s longest river and flows through central Russia into the Caspian Sea. It is an important transportation route for trade and commerce and has played a significant role in Russian history.

Evolution of Government in the Biggest Country in the World

The Tsarist Era

For centuries, Russia was ruled by tsars who held absolute power over their subjects. The tsars were autocrats who had complete control over all aspects of life within their kingdom.

During this time, there were no political parties or organized opposition groups; dissenters were often punished severely.

The Bolshevik Revolution

In 1917, the Bolsheviks led by Vladimir Lenin overthrew the tsarist government and established a communist state. The new government was based on Marxist principles and aimed to create a classless society where everyone had equal opportunities.

The Soviet Era

Under the Soviet government, the Communist Party held all political power. Dissent was not tolerated, and opposition groups were often suppressed or eliminated. The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, and Russia transitioned to a democratic system of government.

Cultural and Economic Contributions from People Living in the Biggest Country in the World

Artistic Contributions

Russia has made significant contributions to the world of art throughout history. Some of its most famous artists include:
– Ivan Aivazovsky: A painter known for his seascapes
– Wassily Kandinsky: A pioneer in abstract art
– Marc Chagall: A painter known for his dreamlike images

Literary Contributions

Russia has produced many influential writers such as Fyodor Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy, Anton Chekhov, and Alexander Pushkin. Their works have had a profound impact on literature worldwide.

Economic Contributions

Russia is one of the world’s largest producers of oil and natural gas. It also has significant reserves of minerals such as coal, iron ore, and diamonds. These resources have helped make Russia an economic powerhouse in recent years. Additionally, Russia has a well-developed space program that has contributed to scientific advancements globally.

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In conclusion, Russia remains the biggest country in the world with its vast land area spanning across two continents.

FAQ

What is the 10 biggest country in the world?

The Earth’s largest countries, ranked according to their total area, are Russia, Canada, China, the United States, Brazil, Australia, India, Argentina, Kazakhstan and Algeria. Together, these nations cover more than 55% of the planet’s land area.

What are the 3 biggest countries in the world?

The three largest sovereign countries by surface area are Russia, Canada, and the United States. Together they occupy roughly a quarter of Earth’s landmass.

Which is the 29 largest country in the world?

The world’s biggest countries by land area are ranked here, with Ethiopia, Bolivia, Mauritania, and Egypt rounding out the top 30.

Which country is no 1?

According to rankings, Switzerland has been named the top country in the world for the year 2022.

Which is biggest country in Asia?

Russia is the biggest country in the world, with a total area of over 17 million square kilometers. Most of this land, around 77%, is located in Asia. The second-largest country in Asia is China, which has an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.

What is the world smallest country?

Vatican City, surrounded by Rome, is the world’s smallest independent state with a land area of only 0.49 square kilometers (0.19 square miles).

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